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AI search: how to get cited by ChatGPT, Perplexity & AI Overviews

Answer engine optimisation (AEO) and generative engine optimisation (GEO), explained without the hype, plus what actually earns a citation in AI answers.

By 29 May 20268 min read
Chapter 01 · Definitions

What AEO and GEO actually mean

Answer engine optimisation (AEO) is optimising so your content is the source an AI answer quotes. Generative engine optimisation (GEO) is the broader practice of being visible and favourably represented across generative engines like ChatGPT Search, Perplexity, Gemini and Google’s AI Overviews. They overlap heavily, and both build on solid traditional SEO rather than replacing it.

Chapter 02 · Why now

Why this matters now

When an AI answer resolves a query directly, fewer people click through, but the brands cited in that answer get disproportionate trust and referral traffic. Being the cited source is the new front page. Ignoring it means competitors become the default answer in your category.

Chapter 03 · How AI picks sources

How AI engines pick their sources

Generative engines favour content they can extract cleanly and trust. In practice that means: clear, self-contained answers near the top of a section; strong entity and topical authority; corroboration across multiple reputable sources; and structured data that makes the meaning machine-readable. Vague, padded, or unstructured content is hard to quote, so it rarely gets quoted.

Chapter 04 · What to do

What to actually do

  • Answer the question in the first 40–80 words of each section, then elaborate. AI engines lift concise, self-contained answers.
  • Build genuine E-E-A-T: named authors with real credentials, first-hand experience, and verifiable claims.
  • Add clean structured data: Article, FAQPage and Breadcrumb that match the visible content, no bloat. (We cover the risks of over-doing schema in our work; match markup to what is on the page.)
  • Cite your sources and earn citations from others. Corroboration is a strong trust signal for AI answers.
  • Keep it crawlable: allow the AI crawlers, render content server-side, and keep pages fast.
Chapter 05 · Measuring

How to measure AI visibility

Track how often your brand appears in AI answers for your priority queries by testing them directly in ChatGPT Search, Perplexity, Gemini and Google AI Overviews. Watch for referral traffic from AI sources in your analytics, and monitor branded-search lift, which often rises as AI citations introduce you to new audiences.

If you want this built into an SEO programme rather than bolted on, that is exactly how we treat it, see SEO Consultant UK.

Is AEO/GEO replacing SEO?

No. AI search optimisation builds on traditional SEO: the same crawlability, authority and content quality that rank pages also earn AI citations. Think of AEO and GEO as an additional layer focused on being the quotable source, not a replacement for the fundamentals.

How do I get my business mentioned by ChatGPT?

Publish clear, self-contained answers to the questions buyers ask, back them with genuine expertise and named authorship, add structured data that matches the content, and earn corroborating mentions on reputable sites. AI engines quote sources they can extract cleanly and trust.

Does structured data help with AI search?

Yes, when it accurately describes visible content. Clean Article, FAQPage and Breadcrumb markup helps engines understand and extract your content. Excessive or inaccurate schema does not help and can be treated as spam, so match markup to what is actually on the page.

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